Diverticular Disease
What Is Diverticular Disease?
Diverticular disease is a condition affecting the colon in which small pouches, called diverticula, develop in weak areas of the intestinal wall. When these pouches become inflamed or infected, the condition is known as diverticulitis.
Many patients with diverticulosis may not experience symptoms, while others can develop abdominal pain, bloating, bowel habit changes, infection, or complications requiring medical treatment. At Chicago Metabolic & Digestive Surgery Center, Dr. Jihad Kudsi provides comprehensive evaluation and advanced minimally invasive treatment for diverticular disease and other digestive disorders affecting patients throughout Chicago and nearby western suburban communities.
Symptoms of Diverticular Disease
Symptoms may vary depending on the severity of the condition and whether inflammation or infection is present. Common symptoms include:
- Lower abdominal pain, often on the left side
- Bloating or abdominal discomfort
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fever or chills
- Rectal bleeding
- Pain that worsens after eating
Patients with diverticulitis may experience more severe pain, infection, or complications requiring urgent medical attention.
Causes & Risk Factors
The exact cause of diverticular disease is not fully understood, but several factors may increase risk, including:
- Aging
- Low-fiber diet
- Obesity
- Sedentary lifestyle
- Smoking
- Chronic constipation
- Increased pressure within the colon
Diverticular disease becomes more common with age and is frequently seen in adults over 40.
Diagnosis of Diverticular Disease
Accurate diagnosis is important to determine the extent of disease and identify complications.
Diagnostic evaluation may include:
- Physical examination
- Blood tests
- CT scan
- Colonoscopy
- Imaging studies of the colon
These tests help identify inflammation, infection, bleeding, abscesses, or other complications associated with diverticular disease.
Treatment Options for Diverticular Disease
Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and whether complications are present.
Lifestyle & Dietary Management
Patients with mild diverticular disease may benefit from:
- Increased dietary fiber
- Adequate hydration
- Regular exercise
- Weight management
- Healthy bowel habits
A high-fiber diet may help support colon health and reduce the risk of future flare-ups.
Medical Management
Treatment for diverticulitis may include:
- Antibiotics
- Pain management
- Temporary dietary modifications
- Monitoring for complications
Some patients with severe infection may require hospitalization for IV fluids and antibiotics.
Minimally Invasive Colon Surgery
When diverticular disease becomes recurrent, severe, or complicated, surgery may be recommended.
Dr. Jihad Kudsi specializes in advanced minimally invasive and robotic surgical techniques for digestive and colorectal conditions. Surgical treatment may involve removal of the diseased portion of the colon while preserving healthy bowel tissue whenever possible.
Benefits of minimally invasive surgery may include:
- Smaller incisions
- Reduced postoperative discomfort
- Shorter hospital stay
- Faster recovery
- Reduced scarring
Possible Complications
Without proper treatment, diverticular disease may lead to complications such as:
- Abscess formation
- Colon perforation
- Bleeding
- Intestinal obstruction
- Fistulas
- Peritonitis
Early diagnosis and treatment may help reduce the risk of serious complications.
Expert Digestive & Minimally Invasive Surgical Care
Chicago Metabolic & Digestive Surgery Center is led by Dr. Jihad Kudsi, a nationally recognized surgeon specializing in minimally invasive, robotic, bariatric, foregut, and digestive surgery. Dr. Kudsi combines advanced surgical expertise with personalized patient care to help individuals achieve long-term digestive health and improved quality of life.
The practice provides comprehensive treatment for patients throughout Chicago, Oak Brook, Hinsdale, Downers Grove, and surrounding communities.
Schedule a Consultation
If you are experiencing abdominal pain, bowel changes, bloating, or symptoms of diverticular disease, contact Chicago Metabolic & Digestive Surgery Center to schedule a consultation and learn more about available treatment options.
For in-depth information please visit Dr. Kudsi’s website: Diverticular Disease




